Recommended Cedar Treatments

Cedar weatherboards or cladding can be a great feature on your home. Not only does it add a point of difference, but they also have beneficial acoustic and thermodynamic properties. However, if not properly cared for the Cedar will deteriorate and will not add to the appearance and value of your property.

So, what timber treatments do we recommend for protecting your Cedar timber?

First of all, what we don’t recommend are urethanes, the thicker film forming treatments, or paint. These tend to crack and peel. They can be difficult to maintain or remove when they break down.

Additionally, we don’t recommend wood oil or stain treatments that haven’t been tried and tested in New Zealand conditions, or come with amazing low or no maintenance claims. The adage “If it sounds too good to be true…” is a good guiding principle.

What type of product can be used will depend on what has been previously used on your Cedar and some practical and environmental factors.

Wood Oils

Whenever possible we recommend using a wood oil, such as Dryden WoodOil or Resene’s Wood-X. Wood oil is a good choice due to its ease of application, the way that it replenishes the natural oils in the timber, adds anti-fungal properties, is not film forming, and that it only requires 1 coat for each re-treatment. This means that maintenance is easier and less costly. Both come in a range of colours.

We don’t recommend the use of Linseed or other ‘natural’ oils that don’t have the necessary anti-fungal or stabilising elements to provide protection to the timber.

Timber Stains

For timber stains we recommend the main time-tested brands such as Wattyl Forestwood, Cabot’s Deck and Exterior Stain, Dryden WoodMaster, and Resene Woodsman.  Both oil (solvent) based or waterborne (Aqua) stains provide good protection.

The choice of which timber stain to use will depend on what has been used before, the condition of the Cedar cladding, and some environmental considerations.

Since stains are ‘film forming,’ after repeated applications you may get a build-up of product that will become more opaque as time progresses and may develop a glossy surface.

Retreatment times

Each product will have its own recommended re-application or retreatment time.

Wood oils should have a “top up” maintenance re-oil within 12 months of the initial application.  After that, re-treatments would be between 3-5 years in most cases.

Some stains require “re-treatment after every two summers” and it is important to follow through with that after the initial application.  However, in general we see that as time progresses the re-treatment regime might extend to every 3-5 years depending on the exposure of the cladding to the elements.

Learn more about the differences between Cedar timber stains and Cedar wood oils in the post Oiling Verses Staining on our website.

Programmed Maintenance

After you have chosen the right product to use to protect the Cedar the next step is to ensure that it is properly maintained.  See our Cedar Cladding Maintenance Program for more information on the best way to look after the Cedar on your home.

If you are not sure about any of these matters, contact us for some advice.

If you are a new owner of a Cedar home  you can learn what you can do to maintain the Cedar on your home by reading our article What You Need to Know about Caring for the Cedar on Your New Home.

Caring for your Cedar and timber structures

Although Cedar and timber are great building materials that add value and beauty to your property, they are not no-maintenance materials. New Zealand weather conditions expose the timbers and cladding on your property to rain, heat, and UV light. Added to this are the effects of prevailing winds and sea air for coastal properties.

“The main threats to your Cedar and timber structures are:

    • UV rays from New Zealand’s harsh sun, and rain
    • A build-up of dust, dirt and salt air contaminants
    • Plants trapping moisture in the timbers or rubbing off the surface
    • treatment
    • Moisture entering into the timber through unprotected surfaces or
    • from contact with the ground or other structures
    • Incorrect use of the water blasters and bleach style cleaners, and
    • Delayed maintenance”

When the surface treatment (oil or stain) of your timber and Cedar cladding begins to fade and oxidise, it is starting to lose the pigments that provide the UV protection for the timber. This will result in a breaking down of the treatment and the deterioration of the timbers and appearance of your property. The effects of timber absorbing moisture, and then drying from the sun, will cause cupping, warping, and eventually the splitting and pulling away from the fastenings.

Another sign that maintenance is needed is the appearances of spots or blotches. These are moulds, which may be black, white, red or green. In extreme cases you will have lichens or moss growing on the timber or cladding. Where the timber is constantly exposed to moisture you may even have timber rot.

This can be prevented by following a regular maintenance program that will maintain, protect, and preserve the cladding or timbers of your property. The added benefit is that this program will work to enhance the beauty of your timber and add value to your property.

If you see signs that the Cedar on your property needs attention, contact us for a no obligation assessment and quote.

 

Learn more about what you can do to maintain the Cedar on your home by reading our article What You Need to Know about Caring for the Cedar on Your New Home.

The 5 top threats to your Cedar

Although Cedar weather boards and cladding are beautiful additions to your property, they are under threat from a number of things:

(1) UV Rays: Our harsh sun can destroy the outer fibres of you Cedar. If left unprotected the sun’s UV rays will breakdown the lignin in the Cedar, causing it to grey or silver. In reality what is happening is that the outer fibres are loosening, drying out, and eroding. This creates “weathering” of your timber which is hard to reverse.

(2) Moisture: Our humid climate means the Cedar is exposed to high moisture levels. As the moisture is absorbed into the timber and then evaporated away, the timber starts to shrink on the outside surface, causing cupping of the boards and the eventual pulling away from the fastenings, or splitting. If constantly exposed to moisture the Cedar will discolour and start to rot.

(3) Water blasters: Our DIY cultures means that we think we can do it ourselves, but incorrect use of the water blaster will remove the protective coating and can irreversibly mark your cladding. In most cases the pressure from even a domestic water blaster is too high for safe use on Cedar timber.

(4) Poor advice: Well-meaning people offer advice on what to do. The internet contains pages of information on how to treat or not treat your Cedar. Most are not Cedar specialists and are only giving general advice. Often it is not based on our unique New Zealand conditions or the products we have available. You need specialised advice for your own unique situation.

(5) Delayed maintenance: Leaving the maintenance until it is obvious that it is needed allows damage to occur that is difficult and more costly to repair. Regular, timely, and specialised maintenance is the best way to protect your investment in your Cedar.

As specialists in the maintenance of Cedar timber we are happy to provide a no obligation assessment and give you advice on what is needed to care for the Cedar on your property.

Unprotected and Weathered Cedar
Our harsh sun can destroy the outer fibres of you Cedar. If left unprotected the sun’s UV rays will breakdown the lignin in the Cedar, causing it to grey or silver.
Cupping of Weatherboards
As moisture is absorbed into the timber and then evaporated away, the timber starts to shrink on the outside surface, causing cupping of the boards and the eventual pulling away from the fastenings, or splitting.
Incorrect use of Water Blaster
Incorrect use of the water blaster will remove the protective coating and can irreversibly mark your cladding. In most cases the pressure from even a domestic water blaster is too high for safe use on Cedar timber.
Poor Advice
Given poor advice that you can leave your Cedar untreated and let it silver or told that you can paint your weathered Cedar.
Effects of Delayed Maintenance
Leaving the maintenance until it is obvious that it is needed allows damage to occur that is difficult and more costly to repair.
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If you are not sure about any of these matters, contact us for some advice.

Learn more about what you can do to maintain the Cedar on your home by reading our article What You Need to Know about Caring for the Cedar on Your New Home.

What is Cedar and why is it a Great Building Material?

Cedar Weatherboards Maintenance

Cedar wood comes from several different trees known as cedars that grow in different parts of the world.  The most common timber imported into New Zealand is Western Red Cedar.

Cedar is a durable softwood timber which has a uniform texture, straight grain, and few knots.  It is valued for its distinctive appearance, aroma, and its natural resistance to decay. 

Cedar has a high dimensional integrity and is not prone to twisting or warping.  Typically, it does not splinter.  Filled with natural insecticides the timber is resistant to insects and timber rot.  Its light porous texture gives it a high thermal and acoustic insulating value, making it a great cladding for your home.

Cedar is a great finishing product that looks stylish and will stand the test of time when it is properly cared for. 

“A common myth is that Cedar is a ‘no maintenance’ timber which can be left to weather naturally.  The truth is that any organic substance can deteriorate over time.  The effects of the sun, wind and rain gradually deplete the natural preservatives in Cedar. Cedar, like any other material, needs maintenance to help retain its integrity and appearance.”

Cedar still needs to be maintained if it is going to look good and add value to your property.

Cedar Doctor NZ are the specialists when it comes to caring for Cedar clad properties and look forward to the opportunity to discuss the options for your home.

If you are not sure about any of these matters, contact us for some advice.

Learn more about what you can do to maintain the Cedar on your home by reading our article What You Need to Know about Caring for the Cedar on Your New Home.

Learn more about Recommended Cedar Treatments and The 3 Best things you can do for your Cedar.